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CYP2C19 Genotyping Assay: Test Ordering Information
Test Information: CYP2C19 Genotyping Assay (CMGDL test code 4001) CPT Codes
83891x1, 83892 x1, 83900 x1, 83901 x1, 88384 x1, 83912-Report & Interpretation
For additional information please refer to the CMGDL www.medgen.med.miami.edu.
Indications for Testing Clinical Sensitivity
-Patients candidate for or undergoing drug therapy with
Estimated at 99 and 87 percent in Asians and
drugs metabolized by the CYP2C19 isoenzyme;
Caucasians respectively, based on the prevalence of
- Patients with personal or family history positive for
pathogenic allelic variants detected; sensitivity is
clinical inefficacy or adverse effects to drugs metabolized
Analytical Sensitivity and Specificity
In particular, the test may be indicated if the following
99 percent of analytical sensitivity and specificity.
-Clopidogrel (Plavix®)(see “CMGDL Clopidogrel Test Limitations
Sensitivity Genotyping assay”, test code 4101)
-Although 11 alleles are targeted by this assay, due to the
-Antidepressants such as Amitriptyline and escitalopram
scarcity of DNA samples for rare (minor) CYP2C19-Tamoxifen
alleles such the *4, *5, *6, *7, *8, *9, *10, *13 alleles, the
CMGDL has clinically validated and determined accuracy
Note: the clinical impact of the CYP2C19 genotype is
and precision only for the most common alleles,
influenced by whether a drug is activated (e.g.
clopidogrel, tamoxifen) or inactivated (e.g. amitryptiline,
-Additional allelic variants in CYP2C19 (other than the
above stated 11 alleles) or other genes will not be
Involvement of other metabolic pathways, and other
non-genetic factors such as concurrent intake of other
-For all the alleles we cannot exclude the possibility of
medications may also influence the clinical impact of the
rare mutations located in close proximity to the mutations
CYP2C19 genotype (see the “Genetics and Clinical
tested that could interfere with the genotyping results and
be the cause of a diagnostic error such as a false positive
or incorrect result or false negative result (eg reporting a
*1/*1 genotype in presence of one or two mutated
Specimen Requirements
alleles). -Mutation detection is not a substitute for therapeutic drug
Collection Tube: Lavender Top Tube /w EDTA
-Non-genetic factors may also affect drug metabolism.
Handling: Room Temp- specimen processed within 72
Results of this test should be interpreted in the context of
clinical presentation and in consultation with a licensed
Turn-Around Times
-This test was developed and its performance determined
by the CMGDL. It has not been cleared or approved by
the U.S. Food and Drug Administration. This test is used
Methodology and Assay Characteristics
for clinical purposes. Pursuant to the requirements of
This test is performed using the eSensor® Technology,
CLIA ’88, this laboratory has verified the test accuracy
a solid-phase electrochemical method for determining the
and precision. Genetic testing using the methods applied
genotyping status of a defined panel of mutations (read
by the CMGDL is expected to be highly accurate.
However, the chance of a false positive or a false negative
Panel of Alleles Detected
result, due to laboratory errors incurred during any phase
This test is validated to detect the most common
of the testing, cannot be completely excluded.
CYP2C19 alleles, *2, *3, and *17. Additional alleles such
the *4, *5, *6, *7, *8, *9, *10, *13 alleles are reported for
Related Tests (visit our website at
informational purposes only (see Test Limitations).
Clopidogrel Sensitivity CYP2C19 Genotyping assay
Clinical Molecular Genetics Diagnostic Laboratory
University of Miami · PO Box 019132 (M860) · Miami, FL 33101
Location: 1501 NW 10 Ave, Biomedical Research Building Room 445 (M860) ·Miami, FL 33136
Ph: 1-305-243-667 Fax: 1-305-243-8368 Email: [email protected]
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CHAPTER 30 Pharmaceutical Products 1. This Chapter does not cover: (a) Foods or beverages (such as dietetic, diabetic or fortified foods, food supplements, tonic beverages and mineral waters)other than nutritional preparations for intravenous administration (Section IV); Plasters specially calcined or finely ground for use in dentistry (heading 2520); Aqueous distillates or aqueou