success in guinea pigs. Selamectin is the active ingredient in Revolution and works in a similar way to Ivomectin. Revolution works very quickly and will immediately kill all mites and their eggs before they hatch. Revolution is very simple to apply. It is recommended to purchase a pack for the smallest of dogs or cats as very little is required to be used on a guinea pig. Application is very easy you simply place 3-4 drops of Revolution somewhere on your
Parasites
guinea pigs skin, eg. behind the ears and/or on the \rump under the hair. Revolution will dissolve into the skin
Parasites are commonly found in guinea pigs and it is
very quickly and is a very fuss free way of regularly
recommended to treat all your guinea pigs regularly.
treating your guinea pig for any sort of mite. Revolution
Parasites are easily transmitted from one guinea pig to
is the recommended treatment choice for internal mites,
another. Regularly disinfecting and cleaning your
and the abovementioned dosage should be repeated
guinea pigs’ cage is a must when trying to eradicate
Treatment
any type of parasite. It is a good idea to house your guinea pig in another cage for several days while their
This mite cannot be treated with external washes or
Disinfecting your guinea pigs home is essential in
mite solutions. There are only a couple of known
eradicating mites. You will need to disinfect/spray and
wash all your guinea pigs surroundings thoroughly and
Weaker guinea pigs or guinea pigs kept in poor living
then apply fresh bedding for your guinea pig. Keeping
conditions and on a poor diet can sometimes become
Ivomec (Ivomectin)
your guinea pigs housed elsewhere for a couple of days
more heavily infested and/or can be more prone to
while their cage is disinfected is recommended as most
Ivomec can be purchased from your local vet. You
succumbing to the more severe cases of parasite
mites cannot live for long without a ‘host’. Regular
should not require a consult if you approach the desk
infestation, especially in the case of mange mite
cleaning and disinfecting of your guinea pigs housing
and let them know exactly what you are after and
infestation, although perfectly healthy guinea pigs can
should help eradicate mite infestations in the future.
why. There are different strengths of Ivomec for
become infested just as easily. Guinea pigs will usually
Mixing a spray bottle with Fido’s Rinse Concentrate or
different animals so you’ll need to ask for ‘sheep’
respond quickly to early parasite treatment.
another mite treatment diluted with water and spraying
Ivomec that will be taken ‘orally’ via a 1ml syringe.
the cage every couple of weeks, should also help keep
The vet will ask how much you need. You will need to
administer 0.25ml per kilo via syringe once a week for 4 weeks. It is suggested to ask for more than you need in case you need to reuse the product again in
the future. To purchase 10ml of Ivomec will usually
Dogs and cats carry fleas and fleas are known to live on
cost around $3.00. Ivomec has no known side effects
rabbits so they may be able to survive on a guinea pig.
and if overdosed will not affect the guinea pig. Ivomec
However, there are very few known cases of fleas being
has proven to be very effective and kills mites
found on guinea pigs, it is very rare.
although does not kill the mite eggs hence why a 4 week treatment regime is needed. Treatment will need to continue for these 4 weeks before all mites and their eggs are eradicated. External Parasites Revolution (Selamectin)
These parasites live on the external surface of the
Revolution has been used on dogs and cats with
guinea pig. There are three main types of external
great success and is now being used with great
Copyright 2007 Australian Cavy Sanctuary. All rights reserved.
parasites that guinea pigs can get, and a description of
each is listed below. External mites do not cause
Walking Dandruff
stressed or suffering malnutrition, although all guinea
severe itching or pain to your guinea pig, although
pigs can become infested. Prevention is the best
Walking dandruff is better known as CHEYLEITIELLA
they can possibly cause coat thinning, mild to
option when it comes to internal parasites as they are
PARASITOVORAX. This mite can live on other animal
moderate itching and/or affect the appearance of the
a parasite that causes severe pain and irritation to the
species as well, eg. dogs, rabbits, cats. The mite is very
coat by being able to see the presence of them. It is a
small and is barely visible. When you can see them they
good idea to treat your guinea pig at the first sign of
look like ‘dandruff’ walking about. To dissolve the skin,
Sellnick Mange Mite
any mites before they get heavily infested.
these mites excrete digesting enzymes onto the skin’s surface, which digests a small part of it. After this happens
Mange is caused by a mite called TRIXAXARUS CAVIA.
Running Lice
the mite eats the dissolved skin. These mites can
This mite causes severe itching and scratching, as the
There are three different types of running lice but
sometimes cause the guinea pig to scratch excessively
mite itself lives within the skin of the animal. If the
the GLIRICOLA PORELLI is the most commonly found.
causing skin irritation, scabs and wounds, although is not
guinea pig is not treated in the early stages, or is left
These lice are around a millimetre in length and are
as severe as mange mite can get. The mite can’t live on
untreated, it will eventually emaciate and die. This mite
a yellowish colour. They are found on the skin and
causes a lot of distress and pain to the guinea pig and
people, although some people have experienced skin
they move around by wriggling like little worms. They
in the more severe cases the guinea pig will noticeably
irritation around there necks where the skin is thinner.
can be found anywhere on the guinea pig, but are
mostly seen on the guinea pig’s back or around
Treatment Pictured below is a guinea pig suffering from
the eyes and behind the ears. Running lice do not
External mites and lice are easily eradicated by bathing
untreated severe mange mite infestation.
suck blood, they live from skin debris. The itching
your guinea pig in a mite wash which you can purchase
caused is only mild to moderate. The lice may cause
from your local vet, pet shop or produce store. A
thinning of the guinea pigs coat. The lice eggs are
recommended product to use is Fido’s Rinse Concentrate
attached to the hairs and usually you see them
(not the shampoo) which has the active ingredient
PYRETHRIN in it which is what kills the mites. This product has proven very effective. Other mite washes with
Static Mite
‘pyrethrin’ should also be effective. To be sure all your
This mite is called CHIRODISCOIDES CAVIA. No-one
guinea pigs are free of mites it is best to bath them in the
seems to know exactly where they came from but
wash once a week for 3-4 weeks as even though the live
they are commonly found in hay. These mites are
mites will die the treatment will not kill the mites inside not
very tiny and can barely be seen without looking very
yet hatched eggs. Static mite can be harder to rid your
closely. They firmly attach themselves to the guinea
cavy of as even when they are dead their eggs stick to the
pig’s coat. They are a very common mite considering
coat. Eucalyptus oil rubbed on the coat with a soft towel
they are found in hay. They are found particularly
has been said to work well in removing the eggs. Mite
Signs of mange mite infestation
around the shoulders and on the upper half of the
’spray’ commonly sold in pet shops has not been proven
guinea pig. The mites look dark on a light coloured
effective at eradicating mites and is not recommended to
guinea pig and light on a dark coloured guinea pig.
Scratching, causing self inflicted wounds
They sit on the outer surface of the guinea pigs coat
and never actually get into contact with the skin. They
Internal Parasites
don’t usually cause itching even if your guinea pig
Loss of weight in the later stages (if left untreated,
seems to be loaded full of mites. The mites do not
Internal parasite infestation is becoming more commonly
affect the health of the guinea pig although can
found in guinea pigs. Internal parasites live within the
Hair loss (if left untreated, guinea pigs can become
skin of the guinea pig and cannot be treated by external
multiply very quickly without treatment and in larger numbers can be seen easily on the coat and can
mite washes. The more severe cases of this parasite
In the later stages the guinea pig will squeal in pain
infestation can flare up in guinea pigs that are pregnant,
Medical & Dental Mission Team Guidelines APPLICATIONS: Must be received by December 31, 2008 Individuals interested in becoming a part of the Medical & Dental Mission Team are to download, print out, and complete the application form posted on the CoG7 website of the General Conference. Mail your completed application to Church of God (7th Day) Medical & Dental Missions, P.O
Conducted at the Clinic for Dermatology and Dermatological Allergology A receding hairline and premature hair loss aff ect not just men but also repre-sent a worrisome development for women. With the onset of menopause, one out of three or four women will notice increased hair loss, which will ultimately lead to the thinning of hair if left untreated. Since the cause can not be remedied, wo